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    隧道洞口绿化设计及工程实例

    Greening design of portal part of tunnel and case analysis

    • 摘要: 目前隧道洞口设计已从过去单一的结构设计转为结构设计和绿化设计有机结合的方式。笔者从隧道洞口绿化设计的一般原则、绿化设计模式以及与洞门结构相适应的绿化方法和景观效果等方面入手,提出洞门结构设计和景观效果设计结合的原则,隧道洞口段绿化设计的方法,总结出隧道洞口绿化设计的总体模式(洞门位置选择,洞口结构设计,绿化方法优选,边(仰)坡的稳定性分析,景观效果设计等)。设计施工时除考虑植被效果外,还要与隧道所在地的环境和意境一致。通过工程设计实例介绍,为工程界做好隧道洞口段的绿化设计提供参考。

       

      Abstract: The design of tunnel portal has been turned from simple structure design to an organic combination of structure design and greening design.Based on the general design principle of tunnel portal green,the(design)flow chart,the green methods fitting the portal structure and the landscape,a fundamental combination of portal part structure design and greening design,and the design pattern of greening portal part of tunnel were brought out.The design pattern includes the portal position select,portal structure design,optimizing the green methods,the stability of the slopes,and the effect of landscape design,etc.The coherence of the effect of vegetation and the local environment of tunnel and the artistic conception should be considered when we(design)and construct a program.An example of design of portal part which could be taken as a good reference was given in this paper.

       

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