高级检索

    徐淮平原农田防护林带杨树树干液流研究

    Stem Sap Flow of Poplar of Shelter-belt on Farmland in Xu-Huai Plain

    • 摘要: 为了揭示农田防护林带对附近农作物产生的胁地机制,为农田防护林带的树种配置和制定克服胁地的措施提供理论依据。用热脉冲技术,采用ICT2000TE树干液流测定系统,研究8年生NL80105杨和11年生I69杨生长盛期树干液流的特点及其与环境因子的关系。结果表明:1)NL80105杨和I69杨的单位面积液流通量,分别为0.244L/(cm2 ·d)和0.172L/(cm2 ·d),I69杨的蒸腾耗水强度较NL80105杨的大;2)NL80105杨和I69杨液流的日进程,均呈低—高—低的变化趋势;3)NL80105杨和I69杨,均存在夜间明显的树干液流上升现象。

       

      Abstract: In order to open out the threaten field mechanism of shelter-belt on farmland to nearby crop, and offer theoretical base to tree allocation of shelter-belt on farmland and establishment countermeasures to threaten field, the stem sap flow of 8 years' NL80105 Poplar and 11 years' I69 Poplar in growing season were measured by means of ICT2000TE based on thermal pulse technique. The results show that the intensity of sap flow of I69 Poplar was 0.244L·cm-2·d-1, and that of NL80105 Poplar was 0.172L·cm-2·d-1. Neglecting the store of moisture tree crown position, it was taken a conclusion that the transpiration intensity of I69 Poplar was relatively higher than that of NL80105 Poplar; the diurnal change of sap flow showed a tendency of low-high-low; at night the sap flow could be obvious increase in I69 Poplar and NL80105 Poplar.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回