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    工程绿化技术在道路边坡生态修复中的应用

    Application of engineering revegetation technology in ecological rehabilitation of the roadside slope

    • 摘要: 边坡是道路系统中的一个组成部分,边坡治理和生态修复是公路建设的一项重要工程。评述工程绿化技术在道路边坡治理和生态修复中的应用状况,比如工程绿化技术应用于路堤边坡的主要有土工格室生态护坡技术和骨架植草护坡技术等;应用于土质路堑边坡的主要有液压喷播技术、骨架植草技术、三维植被网护坡技术等;应用于风化岩石的主要有挂三维网喷播植草绿化技术、挖沟挂网喷播技术、土工格室挂网喷播技术、植被混凝土边坡防护绿化技术等;应用于弱风化岩石边坡的主要有喷混植生技术等;土石边坡采用客土喷播工程绿化技术,并探讨了工程绿化技术在应用中存在的问题及展望。

       

      Abstract: The roadside slope is part of the road system. Roadside slope management and ecological rehabilitation are of importance in road construction. The application of engineering revegetation technology in slope management and the ecological rehabilitation are introduced in this paper. Engineering revegetation technologies applied in embankment slope include geocell ecological technology and framework grass covering.The technologies applied in soil cutting side slope are mainly hydraulic seeding, framework grass covering and 3D vegetation net. The technologies applied in weathered rock area are 3D net scattering, channel covered with net and scattering, geocell covered with net and scattering and concrete and vegetation protection. The technologies applied in weak weathered rock area is mainly mixed scattering and in soil slope is mainly foreign soil scattering. This paper discusses the problems with and the prospects of the application of the engineering revegetation technologies.

       

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