Abstract: Coal gangue as one of the major pollutants has been a hard nut in the management of well coal mining waste. By reviewing the latest technology development, this paper put forward a new technology and successful experience on the comprehensive treatment on piles of coal gangue, which was verified by a Bureau of Mines in Shanxi Province. Therefore, it can be concluded that shallow jet grouting fire and external-soil spray seeding vegetation restoration is effective mode on the comprehensive treatment on piles of coal gangue.