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    高速公路边坡生态恢复的问题与对策

    Ecological restoration issues and countermeasures on roadside slope of expressway

    • 摘要: 通过分析当前高速公路边坡生态恢复中存在的问题,认为边坡立地条件差、植被组合简单、生态适应性差、景观效果不佳、岩质陡坡恢复困难、缺乏基础理论研究、恢复成本高和养护管理困难等是当前存在的主要问题。针对这些问题提出了相应对策,如提高生物多样性、培育边坡植物种子市场、建立恢复评价体系、新技术新材料研究、制定科学养护方案和培养恢复专业人才等措施。

       

      Abstract: The problems of revegetation on expressway roadside slope were analyzed in this paper.Hard land growing situation,simple combination of plants,weak plant adaptability to environment,bad landscape effect,hard rock slope,lack of basic academic research and high cost were considered to be the main problems.In order to resolve them,some measures should be taken,such as increasing biodiversity,developing seed mark,founding evaluation system of revegetation,inventing new techniques and aterials,making reasonable protection plan and bring up professionals.

       

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